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依循价值寻找价格波动中心,是把价格归为价值范畴考虑,说明价值的变动性。就根本来讲,这种衡量体现价值的变和不变的统一。而如果考虑历史方法、数学方法的结合,那么作为“价格波动轴心”规定的价值,可视为价格的数学期望。因交易是随机的性状,价格史和成本史的现象展开即是随机变量产生和不断变化的过程。整体看,这是以应用为导向的劳动价值论域内的“实践逻辑”。其实证经济学应关注价格总体特征,研究价值-价格总体发生现象,而不是孤立的价格个体现象。发生的同时是批判的,定量的同时是定性的,有力地表明:政治经济学的学科方法由对象的工作性质生出。其硬化了社会科学的批判实践的属性,辩证划开政治经济学同自然科学的工作界线。
Looking for the center of price volatility following the value is to classify the price as a category of value and explain the change in value. Fundamentally speaking, this measure reflects the change of value and unification. However, considering the combination of historical methods and mathematical methods, the value specified as the “axis of price fluctuation” can be regarded as the mathematical expectation of price. Because the transaction is a random trait, the phenomenon of price history and cost history is the process of random variable generation and constant change. On the whole, this is “Practical Logic ” in the field of application-oriented labor value theory. The empirical economics should pay attention to the overall characteristics of the price, research value - the phenomenon of the overall price, rather than isolated individual phenomenon of price. Occurred at the same time is critical, quantitative at the same time is qualitative, powerfully shows that: political economics disciplinary methods born by the nature of the work of the object. It hardens the attributes of the critical practice of social science and dialectically demarcates the line of work between political economy and natural science.