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谣体具有本原意义上的民间性,是“前乐歌”时代——徒歌时期的主要的诗歌体式;歌诗的音乐化、格律化、专业化,使其由原初的氏族之歌走向贵族之歌。因此,“歌”与“谣”代表了两种不同的诗歌形制和源流。《诗经》的文本化过程,不仅是“歌”以更加悦耳动听的演绎方式逐渐取代“谣”的流传地位之过程,也是诗从民间口头创作进入到乐师文人创作的历史进程。
The rhyme has the folk character in its original meaning and is the main style of poetry in the period of “the former song of music” - the song of folk song. The musical style, the law of the song and the specialization of the song are changed from original clan song Song to the aristocracy. Therefore, “song ” and “rumor ” represent two different poems and origins. The process of textualization of The Book of Songs is not only the process by which the song gradually replaces the rumor status in a more pleasant interpretation, but also the historical process that the poetry entered the field from the creation of folk to the creation of musicians and writers.