神经母细胞瘤多见于婴幼儿,最易误诊,近年来我国几所儿科医院统计之2133例实体恶性肿瘤中,该留占12.6％,与美国及日本统计相仿。本病最初的临床表现往往系转移灶所引起,故诊断较困难。予后多不良,但如能早期诊断和及时手术则效果较好。为此,本文就我院1963—1981年经细胞学、尸检和病理检查确诊的14例及 Neuroblastoma is more common in infants and young children, and it is most likely to be misdiagnosed. In recent years, 2133 cases of solid malignant tumors were counted in several pediatric hospitals in China, accounting for 12.6%, which is similar to that in the United States and Japan. The initial clinical manifestations of the disease are often caused by metastases, so the diagnosis is more difficult. Afterwards, it is not good, but early diagnosis and timely surgery are better. For this reason, this article has identified 14 cases diagnosed in our hospital from 1963 to 1981 by cytology, autopsy, and pathological examination.