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一般用于平菇栽培的原料以棉子壳为多,很少见有松木锯末利用的报道。由于松木本质不同于一般杂木木质,在其纤维细胞间质中含有大量可浸物,这些可浸物中存在着一些天然木材抗生物侵蚀的树脂、单宁、多元酚、松节油等,使得松木屑因这些物质含量高而不利于平菇菌丝生长,很少被人采用。我们经多年实践和研究,摸索出了一套能很好的利用松木屑栽培平菇的方法,使这一优质纤维原料能得以充分利用。
Generally used for cultivation of mushrooms to cotton seedlings as much as rare, there are reports of the use of pine sawdust. Because pine essence is different from common zoological wood, it contains a large amount of dipping material in the interstitial of fibroblasts. Some natural wood anti-biotic resins, tannin, polyphenols and turpentine exist in these dipping materials, Due to the high content of these substances is not conducive to the growth of Pleurotus ostreatus, rarely being used. After many years of practice and research, we have come up with a set of methods that can be used to grow mushrooms with pine chips, so that this high-quality fiber raw material can be fully utilized.