“群芳摇落后,秋色在林塘。艳态偏临水,幽姿独拒霜。”这是清人刘灏咏芙蓉花的诗句。芙蓉花别名木芙蓉、拒霜花、木莲,为锦葵科木槿属的落叶灌木或小乔木。原产我国,主产于四川、湖南、湖北、云南、山东等地其中栽培最多、历史最悠久,要首推成都。早在五代十国时,成都城上木芙蓉特盛,据说是后蜀主孟昶所栽,每到深秋,四十里高下,木 “Qunfang rocked, autumn in Lin Tong. State of Yanbian Pro water, Youzi alone resist cream. ” This is the Qing Liu Huan Wing Lotus verses. Hibiscus alias wood Hibiscus, Repellent frog, Manglietia, as Malvaceae Hibiscus deciduous shrubs or small trees. Originally produced in China, the main production in Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei, Yunnan, Shandong and other places where the most cultivated, the oldest, to devaluation Chengdu. As early as the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Chengdu City, Hibiscus Tung Shing, is said to be the main Shuchang Meng Chang planted every late autumn, forty miles high, wood