【赏析】文人悲秋,这是历来咏秋诗的一贯格调。刘禹锡却另辟蹊径,一反常调,他以最大的热情讴歌了秋天的美好。更为难能可贵的是,《秋词》还是诗人被贬后的作品。诗人开篇即以议论起笔,断然否定了前人悲秋的观念,表现出一种激越向上的诗情。“我言”说出了诗人的自信,这种自信,尽管染上的是一种不幸的色彩,然而,诗人阔大的胸襟却非凡地淡化了这种不幸。“晴空一鹤排云上,便引诗情到碧霄。”诗人抓住秋天“一鹤凌云”这一别致的景观,展现的是秋高气爽、万里晴空、白云飘浮的开阔景象。诗人是以“鹤”自喻,虽然这鹤是孤独的,然而它所呈现出来的气势却是非凡的。一个“排”字,所蕴涵的深意尽在不言中,从中可以触摸到诗人豪迈、壮阔的胸襟。 【Appreciation】 The literati sad autumn, this is the consistent style of the traditional Qiu Qiu poetry. Liu Yuxi has made a new path and turned against him. He sang the best of autumn with his greatest enthusiasm. What is even more commendable is that the “Autumn Words” is still a poet’s degraded work. The poet began the discussion with a pen, categorically denying the predecessor’s concept of sad autumn, and showing an agitated poetic mood. “I say ” spoke of the poet’s self-confidence. Although this self-confidence was tainted with a misfortune, the poet’s broad chest actually played down this misfortune. “A cloud of clouds on the clear sky leads the poetry to the tourmaline.” The poet grasped the chic landscape of the autumn “heling cloud”, showing the open scenes of autumn, sky and blue sky, and white clouds floating. The poet is self-deprecating with “Crane”. Although this crane is lonely, the momentum it presents is extraordinary. A “row” word, the implied deep meaning does not speak, from which you can touch the poet’s bold, magnificent chest.