国外对违反交通法规的行为大多采用统一的处罚标准,其优点在于可以提高执法准确率,避免特权思想;其缺点在于无自由裁量权,不利于提高执法者的素质。文章建议借鉴国外经验,在确定统一处罚标准的前提下赋于执法者一定的自由裁量权,增加处罚种类和处罚力度。 Most foreign countries violate traffic laws and regulations by adopting a unified standard of punishment. The advantage of this method is that it can improve the accuracy of law enforcement and avoid the privilege thinking. The disadvantage is that there is no discretionary power and it is not conducive to improving the quality of law enforcement officials. The article suggests to learn from foreign experience, given a unified standard of punishment under the premise of giving certain discretion to law enforcement, increase the types of penalties and penalties.