在教学中,教师应从教材实际出发,根据学生年龄特征讲究教学方法,善于唤起学生学习的兴趣,寓教于乐。因此,在教学中教师首先要创设条件,让学生有充分施展才能的机会;其次,课堂上组织学生讨论是开拓学生思维能力、升华学习兴趣的一个好方法。因此,教师可组织学生对某一个问题进行开放式的讨论,让学生思维的火花互相触发,交流各自对问题的不同看法,最后由教师进行总结概括,这样才能激起学生高昂而持久的学习兴趣。 In teaching, teachers should proceed from the actual teaching materials, according to the characteristics of the students pay attention to teaching methods, be good at arousing students interest in learning, entertaining. Therefore, in teaching, teachers should first create the conditions for students to have the opportunity to fully display their talents. Secondly, to organize student discussions in class is a good way to develop students’ thinking ability and sublimate their interest in learning. Therefore, teachers can organize students to openly discuss a certain issue, let students spark each other spark thinking, exchange their different views on the issue, and finally by the teachers to summarize, so as to arouse the students high and lasting interest in learning .