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“因材施教”是教育学上的一条重要原则,它最早由两千多年前我国古代伟大的教育家孔子创立,经历代教育家的继承发展完善,在教育实践中发挥着重要的作用。“因材施教”指的是针对孩子的个性差异的具体情况,施行不同的教育。“因材施教”的根本目的在于充分发挥孩子的潜能,提高孩子的素质,使个性不同的孩子都得到发展。
“Teaching students according to their aptitudes” is an important principle in pedagogy. It was first founded by Confucius, a great ancient Chinese educator more than two thousand years ago. After inheriting and succeeding generations of educators, it developed and played an important role in educational practice. “Teaching students according to their aptitudes” refers to the specific circumstances of the individual differences of the children and carries out different education. The fundamental purpose of “teaching students in accordance with their aptitudes” is to give full play to the potential of children, improve the quality of children, and develop children with different personalities.