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回顾性研究表明,因胸痛住冠心病病房的患者中,50%以上经心脏病的常规检查包括冠状动脉造影均无明显异常表现。心脏病样胸痛患者中,50%以上发现有食管疾病。如这些患者还有胃灼热、吞咽困难或吞咽痛等,则更应考虑胸痛系食管疾病引起的。引起心脏病样胸痛最常见的食管疾病是食管运动异常和胃食管返流。心脏病样胸痛患者即使有食管症状也不能肯定他们的因果关系,而需要作进一步的检查。特殊的食管疾病
Retrospective studies have shown that more than 50% of patients undergoing chest pain who have coronary heart disease ward have no significant abnormalities in their routine examination of heart disease, including coronary angiography. More than 50% of patients with heart-like chest pain have esophageal disease. If these patients have heartburn, swallowing difficulties or swallowing pain, etc., should be considered due to chest pain Department esophageal disease. The most common esophageal diseases that cause heart-like chest pain are esophageal motility disorders and gastroesophageal reflux. Patients with heart-like chest pain even have esophageal symptoms can not be sure of their causal relationship, and need further examination. Special esophageal disease