一、霍建起的生平概述和创作背景霍建起是我国诗意电影的继承者之一,目前我国现存的较完善的诗化电影研究包括费穆的《小城之春》和吴贻弓的《城南旧事》,之后也涌现出不少文艺片导演,他们沿着前辈们的脚印走来,在新时期的发展中慢慢摸索,呈现出风格各异的文艺片姿态。第四代导演张暖忻在影片《青春祭》中展现了傣族旖旎的风光和淳朴的风土人情,以一位女性的视角深情讲述了文革期间惆怅的青春往事。由陈凯歌执导,张艺谋担任摄像的影片《黄土地》以突破 Huo Jianqi’s Life Overview and Creation Background Huo Jianqi is one of the successors of the poetic films in our country. At present, the more complete studies on poetic films in China include Fei Mu’s Spring in a Small Town and Wu Nan’s Old Things in South City A lot of literary film directors emerged. They walked along the footsteps of their predecessors and slowly groping in the development of the new era, presenting the literary and artistic films with different styles. Fourth-generation director Zhang Xinxin in the film “Youth Festival” Dai Dai charming scenery and simple customs, with a woman’s perspective affectionate tells the youth during the Cultural Revolution melancholy. Directed by Chen Kaige, Zhang Yimou served as video camera “loess” to a breakthrough