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作者于2001年10月～2002年6月对收治的支气管哮喘患者,在常规综合治疗的基础上,随机分为加用甲基强地松龙组和加用地塞米松或氢化可的松组。两组共36例支气管哮喘患者。治疗组22例,男性17例,女性5例,年龄最小38岁,最大71岁。22例病人经胸部X线检查均有不同程度的肺部感染征象。病后24小时内入院8例,48小时入院7例,72小时入院7例。对照组14例,在年龄、性别及临床症状上进行比较,没有显著差异,具有可比性。
The authors treated patients with bronchial asthma from October 2001 to June 2002 were randomly divided into methylprednisolone group and dexamethasone group or hydrocortisone group on the basis of conventional comprehensive treatment. A total of 36 patients with bronchial asthma in both groups. Treatment group, 22 cases, 17 males and 5 females, the youngest 38 years old, maximum 71 years old. Twenty-two patients underwent chest radiography with varying degrees of signs of pulmonary infection. 8 cases were admitted within 24 hours after illness, 7 cases were admitted in 48 hours and 7 cases were admitted in 72 hours. The control group of 14 patients, in age, gender and clinical symptoms were compared, no significant difference, comparable.