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“装饰”一词。最早见于《后汉书·梁鸿传》:“女(孟光)求作布式麻屦,织作筐绢绩之具。及嫁,始于装饰入门。”所以,“装饰”一词的最初内涵,系指修饰、打扮之意。随着时代的变迁与发展,“装饰”的内涵与外延均不断扩大。现在“装饰”的内涵,已指在身体或物体的表面加些附属的东西,使其美观。我国传统的美学特色是写意性,即不求形似而求神似。中国戏曲的舞美,也以写意性作为一大美学原则。装饰性恰恰是体现戏曲舞美写意特色的重要艺术手段之一。
The word “decoration”. The earliest found in the “Han Liang Liang Chuan”: “Female (Meng Guang) for cloth cloth Mantis, woven baskets for the achievements of silk .And marry, began in the decorative door.” So, “decorate” the original meaning of the word, Means modification, dress meaning. With the change and development of the times, the connotation and denotation of “decoration” are constantly expanding. The connotation of “decoration” now means adding something attached to the surface of the body or object to make it beautiful. The traditional aesthetic characteristic of our country is the freedom of expression, that is to say, without seeking the shape and seeking the similar. The beauty of Chinese traditional opera is also based on the principle of freehand brushwork. Decoration is precisely one of the important artistic means that reflects the artistic features of opera and theatrical performances.