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高校政治经济学教材的主体结构分为三种类型:即资本主义部分+社会主义部分的两部分模式,市场经济一般+资本主义部分+社会主义部分的三部分模式,以及“一贯到底”模式。本文分析了前两种模式的基本缺陷,指出第三种模式具有相对优势,主张按照这一结构模式编写高校政治经济学教科书。文章围绕安徽版《政治经济学教程新编》编写与使用过程指出:高校教学中,只有把市场经济的共性讲清楚了,学生才能真正理解两种经济制度的本质区别。
The main structure of political economy textbooks in colleges and universities is divided into three types: the capitalist part + the socialist part of the two part mode, the market economy in general + capitalist part + the socialist part of the three part mode, and “consistent” mode. This paper analyzes the basic flaws of the first two models and points out that the third model has the comparative advantage and advocates the preparation of the textbook of political economy in colleges and universities according to this structural model. The article centers on the process of compiling and using the new edition of Political Economy in Anhui Province, pointing out that in the teaching of colleges and universities, only by clarifying the commonness of market economy, students can really understand the essential differences between the two economic systems.