论文部分内容阅读
为了探讨健康教育在基本消灭血吸虫病地区防治中的作用，应用视听手段、人际传播和血防实物对成年居民进行教育干预后，目标人群血防知识及格率和血吸虫病检查态度正确率分别比干预前至少提高１６ ．８ ％ 和１９．０ ％ ，查病依从率和自觉查灭螺人数比例分别比干预前至少提高１２ ．６ ％ 和４７ ．９ ％ 。参加改水、改厕和牲猪圈养等防治活动的居民明显增多。Ａ、Ｂ两村人群血吸虫感染率分别由干预前的１ ．２ ％ 和０．６％ 降为０ 和０ 。健康教育是鼓励居民积极参加防治活动的有效措施。
In order to discuss the role of health education in the prevention and control of schistosomiasis control, after education intervention of adult residents using audio-visual methods, interpersonal communication, and anti-blood control, the accuracy rate of schistosomiasis knowledge and schistosomiasis control attitude of the target population were lower than those before the intervention. Increase 16. 8 % and 19.0 %, the rate of disease investigation compliance and conscious census snails were at least 12% higher than before the intervention. 6 % and 47. 9 %. There has been a marked increase in the number of residents participating in the prevention and control activities such as changing the water, changing toilets and keeping pigs in captivity. The prevalence of schistosomiasis infection in A and B populations was 1 and 1. 2% and 0.6% drop to 0 and 0. Health education is an effective measure to encourage residents to actively participate in prevention and control activities.