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对胰岛素分泌机制深入研究表明，细胞外PH值对释放胰腺细胞合成的游离胰岛素起重要作用。理解胰岛素分泌机制有助于揭示糖尿病的生化基础，糖尿病与胰岛素分泌不足有关，这是指虽然胰腺细胞生成足量的胰岛素，但其释放量不足以控制血糖水平。胰岛素以含锌六聚晶状复合体形式存
In-depth study of the mechanism of insulin secretion shows that extracellular pH plays an important role in releasing free insulin synthesized by pancreatic cells. Understanding the mechanism of insulin secretion helps to reveal the biochemical basis of diabetes. Diabetes is associated with inadequate insulin secretion, which means that although pancreatic cells produce enough insulin, their release is insufficient to control blood sugar levels. Insulin is present in the form of a zinc-containing hexagonal crystalline complex