论文部分内容阅读
本文从中国文学史上三个历史时期的人文主义观念,论述了人的本性描写在文学作品中的重要地位。文学是人学,离开了人的本性,文学便不能称其为文学。所以中国文学史上三次人性的呼唤:一是“五四”时期新文学运动对人的发现;第二次文学对人的发现,是“五四”之后的新民主主义革命时期;第三次文学对人的发现,是新时期文学对人的发现,一次比一次深刻,一次比一次具有新意,到了新时期文学,人在文学中的主体地位得到了真正的复苏。
This essay elaborates the important status of human nature description in literary works from the three historic humanism concepts in the history of Chinese literature. Literature is human learning, leaving the human nature, literature can not be called literature. Therefore, the three calls for humanity in the history of Chinese literature are as follows: First, the discovery of the people by the New Literature Movement during the May 4th Movement and the discovery of man by the second literature are the period of the new-democratic revolution after the May Fourth Movement. The third literary discovery of man is the discovery of man by literature in the new era, one after another profound and time-honored. In the new era of literature, the subjective position of man in literature has been truly revived.