人参是五加科植物人参的干燥根。以生态区域的不同分为“山参”和“园参”。我们根据山参的种性和对山参多年感官鉴定经验的积累 ,与老专家、老教授、老药工、老参农一起对山参进行研究 ,总结出山参不同部位的形态特征。1　芦芦是指山参的根茎部分 ,这是判断生长年限的重要标志 Ginseng is the dry root of the plant of Ginseng and Ginseng. Divided into different ecological regions “ginseng” and “Garden Participation.” According to the species of ginseng and the experience of many years of organoleptic appraisal of ginseng, we studied the ginseng with the old experts, old professors, old drug workers and old ginseng farmers, and concluded the morphological characteristics of different parts of ginseng. 1 Reed refers to the rhizome part of the ginseng, which is an important symbol to determine the growth years