近十年来,发生了多起官员名誉权纠纷案例,这些特殊“官告民”案由于原被告双方身份的巨大反差,加之当下官民之间一定程度的紧张关系,引起社会公众和学术界关注。本文选取官员应当如何理性应对名誉权受损这一视角,通过分析这类案件中法律关系主体的特殊性,对此类纠纷的解决途径作一梳理。 Over the past decade, there have been many cases of disputes over the reputation of officials. These special cases of “government ascribing civilians” have caused public and academic troubles due to the huge contrast between the identities of both the defendants and the current level of tensions between officials and citizens attention. This article chooses how officials should rationally deal with the damage of reputation rights. By analyzing the particularity of the subjects of legal relations in such cases, this article sorts out the solutions to such disputes.