本文就当前非物质文化遗产保护热潮中出现的一些突出问题进行评说,提出在评审有关项目时,应注意谨慎分辨精华与糟粕;同时对一些与民间信仰有着密切关联的项目,要注意其文化功能的转化;在将“非遗”项目作为旅游文化资源来开发时,要保持其本真性,避免不适当地娱乐化与商业化,从而造成对其特质的损害。 This article comments on some prominent problems that appear in the current upsurge of intangible cultural heritage protection and puts forward that when examining and approving related projects, careful attention should be paid to distinguish the essence from the dregs. At the same time, some projects closely related to folk beliefs should pay attention to their cultural functions . When developing the “non-legacy” project as a tourism and cultural resource, it is essential to maintain its authenticity and avoid improperly entertaining and commercializing it, thus causing its trait to be damaged.