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交通部1990年发布的《汽车运输业车辆技术管理规定》明确提出:要对运输车辆实行“定期检测、强制维护、视情修理”,以提高运输车辆的效率和降低运行消耗。为了确保这一部令得到彻底的贯彻执行,交通部在1998年又发布了《道路运输车辆维护管理规定》(简称2号令)。按照2号令的要求,全面落实车辆维护工作,关键是如何提高运输车辆的二级维护率及二级维护
The Regulations on Technical Management of Vehicles in Vehicles Transport promulgated by the Ministry of Communications in 1990 explicitly put forward that regular inspections, mandatory maintenance and repairs on the basis of transport vehicles should be carried out in order to improve the efficiency of transport vehicles and reduce the operating consumption. In order to ensure that this order has been thoroughly implemented, the Ministry of Communications issued again in 1998 “Road Transport Vehicles Maintenance Management Regulations” (referred to as Order 2). According to the requirements of Decree No. 2, to fully implement the vehicle maintenance work, the key is how to improve the second-level maintenance of the transportation vehicles and the second-level maintenance