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目的探讨连续性护理干预对经皮冠状动脉支架植入术(PCI)术后患者健康相关行为的效果。方法按时间段将100例PCI术后患者分为对照组和干预组,对照组按照PCI术后护理常规进行护理及出院指导,干预组在对照组的基础上实施连续性护理干预,观察比较两组患者出院时和出院第12周时的健康行为状况。结果出院12周时干预组《PCI患者健康相关行为问卷表》各项目均分均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论连续性护理干预能提高PCI出院患者的健康相关行为,提升其生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of continuous nursing intervention on health-related behaviors of patients after percutaneous coronary artery stent implantation (PCI). Methods 100 cases of PCI patients were divided into control group and intervention group according to time period. The control group was given nursing care and discharge guidance according to the nursing routine after PCI. The intervention group was given continuous nursing intervention on the basis of control group. Group of patients at discharge and 12 weeks after discharge of healthy behavior. Results In the intervention group at 12 weeks after discharge, each item of the “Questionnaire on Health Related Behavior of PCI Patients” was better than that of the control group (P <0.01). Conclusion Continuous nursing intervention can improve the health-related behavior of patients discharged from PCI and improve their quality of life.