运动员机体对于身体负荷的适应能力取决于多种因素,其中最重要的是工作强度和外界环境这两个因素。炎热的气温可使机体工作能力下降,对其它刺激的敏感性提高,所以炎热的刺激是环境因素中不良的因素之一。到目前为止,在较高的环境温度情况下保持高度的工作能力的问题尚未得到解决,因为过于炎热时,心肌对于高能化合物的消耗增加,以致心血管机能状态下降。因此,提高运动员机体在高温条件下 The ability of an athlete to adapt to the body load depends on a variety of factors, the most important of which are the work intensity and the external environment. Hot temperatures can make the body work ability, increased sensitivity to other stimuli, so the hot stimulus is one of the environmental factors in the adverse. So far, the issue of maintaining a high level of working capacity at higher ambient temperatures has not yet been solved because, when too hot, the consumption of energetic compounds in the myocardium increases, resulting in a decrease in cardiovascular performance. Therefore, improve the athletes body at high temperature