软黏土不排水循环应力应变响应的弹塑性模拟

来源 :岩土工程学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:sidiss
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
为描述循环荷载作用下饱和软黏土不排水应力应变特性,以Mises屈服准则构建边界约束面方程,利用硬化模量插值方法及映射中心移动方法,在偏应力空间中构建硬化模量场,建立了一个总应力形式的增量弹塑性边界面模型。该模型依据径向映射法则建立弹塑性模量插值函数,并认为加卸载过程中映射中心随加卸载路径变化而不断移动,通过弹塑性模量的插值及映射中心的移动,使得硬化模量场的演化规律表述简单,跟踪循环应力路径所需记忆的参数较少。另外,模型通过在弹塑性模量插值函数中引入反映剪应变累积速率和大小的参数控制累积剪应变随循环次数的变化规律,不仅可描述循环加载时应力应变曲线的非线性、滞回性、应变累积性等基本特性,还可预测不同初始应力水平、循环应力水平下土单元的应力应变响应。最后阐述了利用循环三轴压缩试验确定模型参数的方法,并对循环三轴拉伸试验结果进行了预测,通过预测结果与试验结果的对比,验证了所建模型的合理性。“,”In order to simulate undrained stress-strain responses of saturated soft clays with cyclic loading, an equation elastoplastic bounding surface model is developed using the bounding surface equation which is expressed based on the Mises yield criterion, and the hardening modulus field which is described in the deviatoric stress space using methods of the hardening modulus interpolation and the mapping center movement. An incremental function of the elastoplastic modulus is established based on the radial mapping rule and the mapping center moves with the variation of loading and unloading paths for the model. Because the elastoplastic modulus interpllation function and the mapping center movement rule are used in the model, the evolution of the hardening modulus field is simple and remembered parameters are less during tracing the cyclic stress path. In addition, a parameter describing the accumulation rate and the level of shear strain is used in the elastoplastic modulus interpolation function to control the accumulation of shear strain with the number of stress cycles. The model can not only describe the nonlinear and hysteretic stress-strain responses and strain accumulation of soft clays subjected to cyclic loads but also predict the stress-strain response of soil elements with different combinations of initial and cyclic stresses. The Method determining the model parameters is also researched using the cyclic triaxial compression tests. Finally, the cyclic triaxial tensile test results are predicted using determined parameters and the rationality of the model is verified by comparing predicted results with test results.
其他文献
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
期刊
利用溃坝离心模型试验系统,分别对3种不同坝高均质土石坝(最大坝高达32.0 m)及坝高为16.0 m的黏土心墙坝开展了漫顶溃坝试验研究,清楚地揭示了其溃决机理、溃口发展规律。结果发
期刊
期刊
期刊
由日本 SYSMEX公司生产的 SE-95 0 0血细胞工作站 ,集血细胞和网织红细胞分析为一体 ,具有多项参数、速度快、结果准确、重复性好、性能稳定等优点 ,是血常规检验的理想仪器
近年来,营养学家通过流行病学调查和临床试验,发现纤维素在人体内不仅能够消化利用,具有相当的营养价值,而且对糖尿病、肥胖症、结肠癌和心血管疾病等所谓现代“文明病”具
本实验利用单因素试验法分析单个因素对大厚度工件表面质量和加工速度的影响,重点进行多因素正交试验,使用Matlab软件建立大厚度工件在蒸汽水雾介质下的第二次电火花线切割的
随着科学技术的不断进步,互联网在人们的工作、生活和学习中都得到了较为广泛的应用,并且,互联网技术在社会的各个领域之中也实现了全面渗透,其中最具代表性的就是物联网在生