节能减排越来越受到人们的重视,已经被列入我国基本国策之一。石油钻井行业是高耗能行业,其能源消耗主要用于钻井设备的运转,做好节能减排这项工作不仅是能源环境对于石油钻井行业的需要,也是石油行业应尽的责任和义务。本文重点主要是论述石油钻机的设备配置以及运行使用中采用的节能方法。 Energy-saving emission reduction more and more people’s attention, has been included in one of our basic national policy. The oil drilling industry is a high-energy-consuming industry. Its energy consumption is mainly used for the operation of drilling equipment. To save energy and reduce emissions is not only the need of energy and environment for the oil drilling industry, but also the responsibility and obligation of the petroleum industry. This article focuses mainly on the equipment configuration of oil rigs and the energy-saving methods used in operation.