论文部分内容阅读
人参(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer)系五加科植物,古今中外均把它列为中药的珍品。我国是最早发现其医疗作用的,也是最早进行野参家植的国家。随着药化和药理研究的发展,国内外学者经过近一个世纪的研究,不但确认人参皂甙是人参具有各种生理活性的重要有效成分,而且还发现人参地上部分(叶、茎、花、果)也含有与人参根相似的皂甙类成分,其总皂甙含量不同程度地高于人参根。通过薄层层析可以看出人参根的总皂甙与人参叶、茎、花、果
Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer is an Araliaceae plant that has been listed as a treasure of traditional Chinese medicine both ancient and modern. China was the earliest to discover its role in medical treatment and was also the first country to carry out the cultivation of wild ginseng. With the development of pharmacological and pharmacological research, after nearly a century of research by scholars at home and abroad, it has been confirmed that ginseng saponin is an important active ingredient of ginseng with various physiological activities, and that the aboveground part of ginseng (leaves, stems, flowers, and fruits) is also discovered. It also contains saponins similar to ginseng roots, and its total saponin content is higher than that of ginseng roots to varying degrees. The total saponins of ginseng root and ginseng leaves, stems, flowers and fruits can be seen by thin layer chromatography.