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1999年4~5月,本人应英国艾滋病协会的邀请进行艾滋病防治研究的学术交流,此行的重点是关于抗HIV—1联合疗法.目前世界上已注册的抗HIV药物达三大类,共15种,从其中选择数种不同药物进行组合,用于HIV/AIDS的治疗就是抗HIV联合疗法,俗称“鸡尾酒疗法”.英国从1996年开始对HIV/AIDS普遍进行抗HIV联合治疗,效果非常明显.根据英国疾病控制中心(CDC)统计,使用抗HIV联合治疗后,AIDS发病数下降3倍,AIDS死亡人数下降4倍.HIV感染者经治疗后,血液中的病毒载量迅速下降,CD_4细胞计数上升,呈现单纯带毒状态.我们落脚的伦敦展曦医院是英国艾滋病中心所在地,在医院长期诊治的HIV/AIDS患者达2000余人,自
From April to May 1999, I was invited by the British AIDS Association to conduct academic exchanges on AIDS prevention and treatment research. The focus of this trip was on anti-HIV-1 combination therapy. At present, the world’s registered anti-HIV drugs have reached three major categories. 15 species, from which several different drugs are selected for combination, for the treatment of HIV/AIDS is the combination of anti-HIV therapy, commonly known as “cocktail therapy.” The United Kingdom has started anti-HIV combination therapy for HIV/AIDS since 1996. Obviously, according to the British Centers for Disease Control (CDC), after the combination of anti-HIV treatment, the number of AIDS cases dropped by 3 times, and the number of deaths from AIDS dropped by a factor of 4. HIV-infected persons experienced a rapid drop in blood viral load after treatment, CD_4 The cell count rose, showing a single poisonous state. The London Exhibition Hospital where we stayed was the home of the British AIDS Centre. More than 2,000 HIV/AIDS patients have been diagnosed and treated in the hospital for a long time.