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一、为什么要开征国家预算调节基金? 答:国务院决定开征国家预算调节基金,是从当前全国治理经济环境,整顿经济秩序的大局和国家财政面临的形势出发,经过慎重考虑作出的。有着极其重要的意义。首先,征集调节基金,合理引导预算外资金流向,有利于压缩社会总需求,促进治理整顿工作的深入进行。大家知道,近几年预算外资金增长很快,全国1987年已达2028亿元,比1978年的347亿元增加1681亿元,年平均增长速度为21.7％(武汉市1987年为21亿元,此1978午的1.6亿元,增加10.40亿元,年平均增长速度为33.1％)。预算外资金的大幅度增长,调动
First, why should a national budget adjustment fund be levied? A: The decision of the State Council to impose a national budget adjustment fund is based on the current situation of managing the economic environment throughout the country, the general situation of rectifying the economic order and the situation facing the state finance, and has carefully considered this. It is extremely important. First of all, soliciting regulatory funds and properly guiding the flow of extra-budgetary funds will help reduce the total social demand and promote the rectification work in depth. As we all know, the extra-budgetary funds have been growing rapidly in recent years. The national total reached 202.8 billion yuan in 1987, an increase of 168.1 billion yuan over the 34.7 billion yuan in 1978 with an average annual growth rate of 21.7% (Wuhan was 2.1 billion yuan in 1987 This was 160 million yuan in 1978, an increase of 1.040 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 33.1%). Significant increase in extra-budgetary funds mobilization