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我国著名土壤学家、中国科学院生物地学部委员、西南农业大学一级教授侯光炯,1905年生于江苏金山县,1928年毕业于北平农学院农化系并留校任教。1931～1946年任中央地质调查所土壤研究室副主任、主任。1946～1952年任四川大学农学院农化系教授,在此期间还兼任四川省农业改进所土肥室主任。解放后从1952年到现在任西南农业大学土化系教授,曾兼系主任。1956年后还先后兼任四川省和重庆市科协副主席、四川省土壤学会理事长、中国科学院成都分院土壤研究室主任。
Hou Guangjiong, a professor at Southwest Agricultural University, was born in Jinshan County, Jiangsu Province in 1905, and graduated from Peking University Agrochemical Department in 1928 and stayed on to teach. From 1931 to 1946, he was the deputy director and director of Soil Research Office of the Central Geological Survey. From 1946 to 1952 Professor of Department of Agronomy, Sichuan University College of Agriculture, also served as Director of Soil and Fertilizer Department of Sichuan Provincial Institute of Agricultural Improvement during this period. After liberation from 1952 to now he is Professor of Department of Soil Chemistry, Southwest Agricultural University, has served as director. After 1956, he also successively served as vice chairman of CAST in Sichuan Province and Chongqing Municipality, chairman of Soil Society of Sichuan Province and director of soil research department of Chengdu Branch of Chinese Academy of Sciences.