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2005年4月25日,教育部、国家民委出台了《教育部国家民委关于进一步做好民族地区寄宿制中小学管理工作若干问题的意见》。5月25日,教育部出台《关于进一步推进义务教育均衡发展的若干意见》,首次提出要“遏制城乡之间、地区之间和校际之间教育差距扩大的势头,逐步实现义务教育的均衡发展”。7月28日,《甘肃日报》刊登甘肃省渭源县委副书记李迎新的《渭源县代课教师状况调研》报告,在社会上引起强烈反响,全国开始关注西部地区那个庞大的“民办教师”群体。12月23日召开的国务院常务会议提出,从2006年开始,全部免除西部地区农村义务教育阶段学生学杂费。所有这些都提醒人们要关心西部教育,尤其是少数民族贫困孩子的教育问题。
On April 25, 2005, the Ministry of Education and the State Ethnic Affairs Commission promulgated the Opinions on Several Issues Concerning Further Improving the Management of Boarding Primary and Secondary Schools in Ethnic Regions by the State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the Ministry of Education. On May 25, the Ministry of Education issued “Several Opinions on Further Promoting the Balanced Development of Compulsory Education”, first proposed to “curb the momentum of expanding education gap between urban and rural areas, between regions and schools and gradually achieve a balance of compulsory education development of”. On July 28, the “Gansu Daily” published a report entitled “Investigation on the Status of Substitute Teachers in Weiyuan County” by Li Yingxin, Deputy Secretary of Weiyuan County Committee of Gansu Province, which aroused strong repercussions in the society. The nation started to pay attention to the huge “privately-run teachers” in the western region. group. The State Council executive meeting held on December 23 put forward that since 2006, all tuition and miscellaneous fees for students in compulsory education in rural areas in the western region will be completely exempted. All of these remind people of their concern about education in the western region, especially poor children from ethnic minorities.