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目前普遍认为突触效应的改变是脑学习和记忆能力的基础。突触可塑性现象如长时程增强(LTP)和长时程抑制(LTD)已经较多的应用于测试与突触传递效应变化相关的神经生理和神经生物机制的研究。LTP被看作是突触效应的
It is generally accepted that changes in synaptic effects are the basis of brain learning and memory. Synaptic plasticity phenomena such as long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) have been more commonly used to test neurophysiological and neurobiological mechanisms related to changes in synaptic transmission. LTP is seen as a synaptic effect