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广阔的南海蕴藏着丰富的鱼类资源,由于种类繁多,有些类群的资源状况至今尚未摸清,沙丁鱼类便是其中之一。沙丁鱼类为暖水性中上层鱼类,分布于热带与亚热带海区,产量甚大,为世界各先进渔业国家所重视,近年来,非洲西部与亚洲大陆架温暖海区沙丁鱼渔业有着重要发展(Rouns-fell,1975;丘书院1978)。六十年代中期,我国闽粤沿海灯光围网渔业兴起以后,沙丁鱼产
The vast South China Sea is rich in fish resources. Due to the wide range of species, the status of resources of some taxa is still unknown. Sardines are one of them. Sardines are warm-water pelagic fish distributed in the tropics and subtropics. The output of sardines is of great importance to all the advanced fishery countries in the world. In recent years, there has been an important development of sardines in the warm waters of western continental Africa and the continental shelf in Asia (Rouns-fell, 1975 ; Hill College 1978). In the mid-1960s, China’s southeastern coastal light seine fishery rose after the production of sardines