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在以自然经济为基础的中国封建社会里,重视农业生产,轻视商品流通的思想一直处于统治地位。但《管子·轻重》篇则不同。它特别强调流通的作用,认为国家必须控制商品流通过程。研究一下《管子·轻重》篇的这一思想,今天特别具有现实意义。 《管子》书中有十九篇文章(亡佚三篇)冠以“轻重”之名。郭沫若认为:“《轻重》诸篇成于汉文景之世。”①罗根泽认为:“轻重十九篇,并汉武、昭时理财家作。”②根据“轻重”篇的思想内容看,应是西汉前期的作品。西汉王朝经过文景之治,经济恢复,生产
In the feudal society of China based on the natural economy, the thought of focusing on agricultural production and despising commodity circulation has always been in the dominance. However, the “tube severity” is different. It places special emphasis on the role of circulation, believing that the state must control the process of commodity circulation. It is particularly relevant today to study this idea of “tubes and severity”. Nineteen articles in the Guan Zi (Three Lost Lost Articles) are titled “Light and Heavy”. According to Guo Mo-ruo, “all the articles of” lightness and heavyness “are made into the world of Han Wenjing.” ① According to Luo Gen-ze, " Is the early Western Han Dynasty works. Western Han dynasty after Wenjingzhizhi, economic recovery, production