文学鉴赏是指人们在阅读文学作品时产生的一种审美精神活动。这种精神活动是读者借助文学语言媒介,通过想象、理解、情感体验等心理机能的综合活动,把作品形象转化为审美意象,并加以感受、体验和回味,从而获得美感享受,领悟到作品蕴含的思想感情。 Literary appreciation is an aesthetic activity that people produce when reading literary works. This kind of mental activity is the reader’s use of literature and language media, through the imagination, understanding, emotional experience and other psychological functions of the integrated activities of the image into the aesthetic image of the work, and to feel, experience and aftertaste, so as to enjoy beauty, Thoughts and feelings.