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1976—1977年,陕西周原出土带字卜甲190多片,其中有6片刻有用六个数字组成的易卦。经考定,数字卦用阴爻一、阳爻一表示,则在《周易》中有相对应的卦。其中周原85号卜甲刻有数字卦及卦辞,其数字卦与《周易·蛊卦》相对应。本文进一步考证,其卦辞也与《周易·蛊卦》初六爻辞“厉终吉”相合。又,周原9号卜甲有卜辞“大出于川”,可考与《周易·蛊卦》卦辞“元亨,利涉大川”为同一件事。在结合周原卜甲及其它典籍相互参证的基础上,本文对《周易·蛊卦》卦辞爻辞进行新的诠释,并对相关的商周史事进行考述。
From 1976 to 1977, more than 190 pieces of Shaw were excavated in Zhouyuan, Shaanxi Province, of which six were engraved with six hexagrams. After examination, the number of hexagrams with a Gua Yang Yang said that in the “Book of Changes” in the corresponding Gua. One of the original No. 85 Zhou Jia engraved with figures Gua and Gua Ci, the figures Gua and “Zhou Yi Gua Gua” corresponds. This article further textual research, the Gua dialect also with the “Book of Changes Gui Gua” sixth mantra “Li Jiji” coincide. Also, on the 9th of the original week, there is a divination of Apocrypha, “out of Sichuan,” can test and “Zhou Yi Gua Gua” hexagrams “Yuanheng, Lee involved Okawa” for the same thing. On the basis of the mutual reference of Zhou Yuan Bu Jia and other books, this paper carries out a new interpretation of the Guanyi words in the Book of Changes Yi Gui Gua and the related historical records of the Shang and Zhou dynasties.