汉字研究萌芽于先秦,创立于两汉,其后又经历了消沉、振兴等发展阶段,在理论与实践等方面取得了辉煌的成就。近代以来,随着新资料发现、科学思维与新新方法的应用,学者逐步突破传统学术思维的束缚,在构筑汉语文字学的学科体系等方面,进行了有益的尝试,并取得了可喜成绩。新中国成立,掀开了中国历史新的一页,汉字改革运动也迎来了最为有利的发展时机。经过半个多世纪的研究,汉字简化、推广普通话、制定和推行汉语拼音方案方面取得了举世瞩目 The study of Chinese characters sprouted in the pre-Qin period and was founded in the Han dynasties. Later on, it experienced stages of depression and rejuvenation, and achieved brilliant achievements in theory and practice. Since modern times, with the discovery of new materials, the application of scientific thinking and new methods, scholars have gradually broken the shackles of traditional academic thinking and made useful attempts to construct the disciplinary system of Chinese philology. These achievements have yielded gratifying results. The founding of new China opened a new page in Chinese history and the Chinese character reform movement ushered in the most favorable opportunity for development. After more than half a century of research, simplification of Chinese characters, promotion of Putonghua, and formulation and implementation of the Hanyu Pinyin scheme, it has attracted worldwide attention