因鼓膜穿孔致其听力下降的患者,在我省极为常见。本文就鼓膜修补术中的一些问题,综述近年国内的报道,以供同道参考。按 Wullstein 分型,Ⅰ型鼓室成形术即鼓膜成形术。目前鼓室成形术有不同的分型,但最简单的术式仍是鼓膜成形术,也称单纯鼓膜修补术。此述及的鼓膜成形术,系指由于炎症(占多数)或外伤(少数)等原因引起之鼓膜穿孔,但听骨链尚完整且活动,两窗功能及咽鼓管功能正常,手术时仅用移植物修 Due to tympanic membrane perforation caused by hearing loss in patients in our province is extremely common. In this paper, some problems in tympanic membrane repair, review of domestic reports in recent years, for fellow reference. According to Wullstein classification, type tympanoplasty tympanoplasty. There are different types of tympanoplasty at present, but the simplest technique is still tympanoplasty, also known as simple tympanic membrane repair. The tympanoplasty described herein refers to perforation of the tympanic membrane due to inflammation (minority) or trauma (minor), but the ossicular chain is still intact and movable, the function of both windows and the eustachian tube are normal, and only With graft repair