弗吉尼亚·伍尔芙在英国文学史上有着毋庸置疑的影响力。在女性主义思潮迭起的20世纪,其女性主义写作无疑对这一文学批评流派和女性挣求话语权的运动起到了积极作用。《到灯塔去》塑造了几个不同的女性形象,作家以优美的语言、诗化的结构,展现了现代社会女性与男性关系的失衡,以及女性的精神困境。本文从男女两性关系的失衡、女性之间的文化语境空白,以及女性文化语境构建的可能性三方面,探讨了伍尔芙在《到灯塔去》中的女性文化自觉意识。 Virginia Woolf has an undoubted influence in the history of British literature. In the twentieth century, which saw the rise of feminist thoughts, her feminist writing undoubtedly played a positive role in this literary criticism genre and the movement of women to earn the right to speak. “Going to the Lighthouse” has shaped several different female images. The writer, in a beautiful language and poetic structure, shows the unbalanced relationship between women and men in modern society and the spiritual dilemma of women. This article explores Woolf’s awareness of female culture in “To the Lighthouse” from three aspects: the imbalance of the relationship between men and women, the cultural context gap between women and the possibility of constructing female cultural context.