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目的 研究世界银行结核病控制项目、卫生部和非项目地区 3种预防措施的成本效果、效用和效益。方法 在 6省 17个县结核病防治机构和 170 0名初复治病人进行病程、治疗费用及经济负担调查。结果 世界银行项目采用全程督导短程化疗策略 ,投资成本低 ,效果、效益及效用明显 ,结核病控制是低投入、高产出的项目。建议 为结核病防治工作可持续发展 ,应继续开展新一轮结核病控制项目 ,实现我国结核病防治工作目标
OBJECTIVE To study the cost effectiveness, utility and benefits of the three prevention measures of the World Bank TB Control Program, Ministry of Health and non-project areas. Methods A total of 170 0 tuberculosis prevention and control institutions and 1,700 primary re-treatment patients in 17 counties of 6 provinces were investigated for their course of disease, treatment costs and economic burden. Results The World Bank project used the whole strategy of short-term chemotherapy to supervise and control. The investment cost was low, the effect, efficiency and utility were obvious. Tuberculosis control was a low-input and high-output project. Suggestions for sustainable development of tuberculosis prevention and control should continue to carry out a new round of tuberculosis control projects to achieve our tuberculosis prevention and control work objectives