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日本钢铁工业的发展是显著的,而其特殊钢的发展则更为突出。在产量上,粗钢产量于1973年达到高峰后便逐渐下降,而特殊钢粗钢产量直到1985年仍顺利增长,1988年达到1981万吨,约为1960年200万吨的10倍。特殊钢粗钢产量在粗钢总产量中的比率由1960年的10%上升为1988年的19%。然而,从1985年9月开始,由于日元增值和市场情况的变化,不断增长的势头中止
The development of Japan’s steel industry is remarkable, while the development of its special steel is even more prominent. In terms of output, the crude steel output gradually dropped after reaching its peak in 1973, while the output of crude steel for special steel increased smoothly until 1985, reaching 18.8 million tons in 1988, about 10 times the 2 million tons in 1960. The proportion of crude steel output from special steel in the total crude steel production rose from 10% in 1960 to 19% in 1988. However, from September 1985 onwards, due to the appreciation of the yen and changes in market conditions, the growing momentum ceased