随着船舶油污的威胁日趋严重,特别是在“Torrey Canyon”号事件之后,人们越来越认识到,必须在一个国际的水平上采取更多的行动,以减少油污的排放,并在油污事故发生后,能够分清责任,给予受害方以足够的赔偿。为此国际社会和许多国家制定了众多的公约和法规,以防止、减少油污事故,并对油污责任进行划分。 With the increasing threat of oil pollution from ships, and especially after the “Torrey Canyon” incident, people are increasingly realizing that more must be done at an international level to reduce oil pollution emissions. In the wake of oil pollution incidents After that happens, we can clarify the responsibility and give the injured party sufficient compensation. To this end, the international community and many countries have formulated a large number of conventions and regulations to prevent and reduce oil pollution incidents, and the responsibility of oil pollution division.