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两分法是教师做好学生思想工作的一个基本方法。两分法是即知其一,又知其二。唯物辩证法认为:世界上任何事物的内部都包含着既对立又统一的两个方面,即任何事物都有两点,而不是一点。正如毛泽东所说:“将来有将来的两点,现在有现在的两点,个人有个人的两点。总之,是两点而不是一点。说只有一点,叫知其一,不知其二”。既然事物都有两面,或者叫两点,那么我们要如实地反映事物的本来面目,就必须坚持即看这面,又看那面,不只看一点,而是看两点,这就叫两分法。
The dichotomy is a basic method for teachers to do their ideological work well. Dichotomy is to know one, and know the other two. According to materialist dialectics, everything in the world contains two aspects that are both antagonistic and unified. That is, everything has two points, not one point. As Mao Tse-tung put it, “There are two future points in the future. There are two points in the future. There are two points for an individual person. In short, it is not a point but two points. ”. Since things have two sides or two points, then if we want to faithfully reflect the true colors of things, we must insist that we look at this side and look at that side. Instead of looking at one point, we look at two points. This is called two points law.