眼内驱逐性出血(expulsive hemorrh-age)亦称暴发性出血(explosive hemorr-hage),是眼内手术最可怕的并发症。虽罕见,然而是十分危急的致盲病症。国外首先由Baron de Wetzel(1760)报告,国内仅见王成业(1981)报告一例。本文报告二例,结合文献复习和讨论,以进一步提高对本病的认识。病例报告例1 刘××,男,38岁,因双眼雾视伴左眼胀痛3月,于1976年2月10日入院。无其他眼病及全身病史。眼科检查,视力:右1.0,左眼前光感。眼压:右66.23毫米汞柱,左71.03毫米汞柱。双角膜水肿,左角膜 Expulsive hemorrh-age, also known as explosive hemorrhage, is the most terrible complication of intraocular surgery. Although rare, it is a very critical blinding disorder. Foreign first reported by Baron de Wetzel (1760), the domestic only Wang Chengye (1981) report a case. This article reports two cases, combined with literature review and discussion to further enhance the understanding of the disease. Case Report 1 Liu × ×, male, 38 years old, due to binocular fog with left eye pain in March, was admitted on February 10, 1976. No other eye disease and systemic history. Eye examination, visual acuity: right 1.0, light perception before the left eye. Intraocular pressure: right 66.23 mmHg, left 71.03 mmHg. Double corneal edema, left cornea