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乡镇卫生院是设立在乡镇的具有基本医疗和预防保健工作的综合性卫生机构,主要承担农村居民基本医疗和预防保健任务,也是我国“三级预防保健系统”网的网底,因此,乡镇卫生院人才的发展状况直接影响着国家医药卫生体制改革和农村新型合作医疗工作的开展以及我国广大农村居民能否享受到基本医疗服务,也直接关系到我国能否解决广大居民的“看病难”和“看病贵”的问题,乡镇卫生院人才的技术水平素质状况影响到我国能否达到世界卫生组织提出的“人人享有卫生保健”的目标。所以,乡镇卫生院卫技人才学历层次的定位,是关系到乡镇卫生院的发展以及服务对象需求和卫技人员的人才培养,也关系到政府对高等医学院校的发展规划、招生计划的确定,高等医学院校的培养计划和教学计划制订的科学性、选用教材的适用性以及教学方式的合理性。乡镇卫生院卫技人才学历层次的定位的研究,将对医学教育的发展具有深远的意义。
Township hospitals are comprehensive health institutions with basic medical care and preventive health care in villages and towns. They mainly undertake the basic medical and preventive health care tasks for rural residents and are also the bases of our tertiary prevention and health care system network. Therefore, The development of talented people in township hospitals directly affects the reform of the national medical and health system and the development of new cooperative medical services in rural areas and whether rural residents in our country can enjoy basic medical services. It is also directly related to whether our country can solve the problems of majority of residents Difficult “and” expensive medical treatment “problem, the quality of the technical level of township hospitals affect our country can reach the goal of” health for all "proposed by the World Health Organization. Therefore, the positioning of educational level of medical and technical personnel of township hospitals is related to the development of township hospitals and the needs of clients and personnel training of health workers. It is also related to the government's plans for the development and enrollment of higher medical colleges and universities. , Scientific training of higher medical schools and teaching plan formulation, applicability of teaching materials and the rationality of teaching methods. The research on the educational level of health professionals in township hospitals will have far-reaching significance for the development of medical education.