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由于豹2和XM-1战斗坦克的比较试验,不久前在国内外专门刊物上发表了一系列文章,这些文章对现代战斗坦克进行了对比评价。其中部分文章研究了XM-1是否真正优越于豹2,或豹2是否能比苏联坦克好並好多少。这些文章逐一评价了现有各种坦克的不同性能,本文只谈一谈关于所有炮塔坦克存在的共同特点和问题。应当以批评的方式给读者指出习惯的坦克概念(炮塔坦克)的技术发展可能性和限度。本文提出了作者的个人意见,这个意见不一定符合官方的观点。
As a result of the comparative experiments between the Leopard 2 and the XM-1 battle tanks, a series of articles were recently published in special journals both at home and abroad. These articles have compared and evaluated the modern battle tanks. Some of these articles examined whether XM-1 is truly superior to Leopard 2 or whether Leopard 2 is better and better than Soviet tanks. Each of these articles assesses the different properties of existing tanks. This article only talks about common features and problems with all turret tanks. The reader should be pointed out in a critical manner as to the possibilities and limits of technical development of the conventional tank concept (turret). This article presents the author’s personal opinion, which is not necessarily consistent with the official view.