论文部分内容阅读
在法国的科研体制中,研技部将研究开发经费以直接或间接方式划拨给工业部门、二级或三级管理机构执行,再行投入於公共研究机构、大学实验室及企业研究开发机构。在这一结构体系中,国家科研中心和国家成果推广署具有重要地位和作用。 国家科研中心直属於研技部,每年活动经费占国家投向公共研究机构用於民用研究开发经费的二分之一,1992年为125亿法朗。目前
In the research system in France, the research and development department allocates research and development funds to the industrial sector directly or indirectly, and the secondary or tertiary management agencies implement it. The research and development funds are re-invested in public research institutes, university laboratories and enterprise R & D institutions. In this structural system, the National Research Center and the National Results Promotion Agency have an important position and role. The National Research Center is directly under the Ministry of Science and Technology. Each year, the funds for activities account for one half of the funds invested by the state in public research institutions for civilian research and development, up from 12.5 billion French francs in 1992. Currently