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乡镇企业在八十年代迅猛增长,从九十年代后期以来又陷入沉寂。但是乡镇企业依然是实现农民增收的主要渠道,是工业反哺农业的主体,是发展农村公共事业的有效载体,在建设社会主义新农村过程中处于基础性地位, 对成功解决中国“三农”问题具有重要意义。为了促进乡镇企业科学发展,应建立科学的评价标准,推进增长方式转变,加强制度创新,加快科技进步,加大政府支持力度。
Township and village enterprises grew rapidly in the 1980s and have been quiet since the late 1990s. However, township enterprises are still the main channel to increase peasants' income. They are the mainstay of industrial nurturing agriculture and an effective carrier for the development of rural public utilities. They are in a fundamental position in the process of building a new socialist countryside, "The question is of great importance. In order to promote the scientific development of township and village enterprises, scientific evaluation standards should be established to promote the transformation of the mode of growth, strengthen institutional innovation, speed up scientific and technological progress and increase government support.