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现阶段我国正面临从中等收入国家向高收入国家转型,根据世界经验,这一阶段是“矛盾凸显”的时期,能否顺利进入高收入国家行列,关键取决于经济发展是否具有强劲的动力。本文从经济发展的内在动力、外在引力和外在推动力视角,分析了拉美国家陷入“中等收入陷阱”的动力原因,并论证了我国从中等收入国家向高收入国家转变过程中面临的挑战以及跨越“中等收入陷阱”的经济发展动力。
At this stage, our country is facing a transition from a middle-income country to a high-income country. According to world experience, this phase is a time when “contradictions are prominent.” Whether China can smoothly enter the ranks of high-income countries depends critically on whether economic development is strong power. This paper analyzes the motivation of Latin American countries to fall into the “middle income trap” from the perspectives of intrinsic motivation, external attraction and external promotion of economic development, and demonstrates that China faces the transformation from a middle-income country to a high-income country The challenge of economic growth and the driving force behind the “middle income trap.”