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文学的神话原型批评模式旨在寻找文学作品中的普世原型主题,揭示原型主题的象征意义,展现作品激发读者共鸣的内在泉眼,从而确定作品的文学价值。《三国演义》能够流传如此久远,故事情节能够如此深入人心,极其重要的原因之一即是书中呈现的原型主题极大地激发了读者的共鸣和向往,犹如梦想照进现实一般,令人说之津津有味、想之意犹未尽,乃至代代相传、吟诵成典。对《三国演义》作一番原型主题分析,可以更清楚地了解此著的原型主题,更深切地体会其历史、社会和文学价值。
The mythical criticism model of literature aims to find the universal prototype theme in the literary works, reveal the symbolic meaning of the prototype theme, and show the intrinsic fountainhead of the works that resonate the readers so as to determine the literary value of the works. One of the most important reasons why The Romance of the Three Kingdoms can be so long circulated and so deeply rooted in the storyline is that the prototype theme presented in the book has greatly stimulated the reader’s sympathy and longing as if the dream was shining into reality. The relish, want to do more, and even from generation to generation, chanting into the Code. A prototype analysis of The Romance of The Three Kingdoms provides a clearer understanding of the prototypical subject matter and a deeper understanding of its historical, social and literary values.