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地基基础工程,特别是深基础工程乃是土木建筑工程中,最具有潘力和技术难度最为复杂的少数几个分部工程和技术领域之一。由于经济的不断发展,各类产业发展改造的需要,以及人们生活质量的提高,建筑始终是一个坚挺的行业,并且由于科学技术的发展,世界性的城市化进程的加速,以及由此而产生的旧城市的改造、更新、扩建等问题和新城的相继出现,人们对空间利用,特别是对于地下空间的利用和开发,既提出了新的、迫切的要求,也带来了新的困难和问题。
The foundation engineering, especially the deep foundation engineering, is one of the few engineering and technical fields with the most complex Pan Li and technical difficulties in civil engineering. Due to the continuous development of the economy, the needs of development and transformation of various industries, and the improvement of people’s quality of life, construction has always been a strong industry, and due to the development of science and technology, the acceleration of the worldwide urbanization process and the resulting Problems such as the transformation, renewal, and expansion of the old cities and the emergence of new cities have brought forth new and urgent demands for space utilization, especially for the utilization and development of underground space, and have brought new difficulties and problem.